2 grade that has more and larger knots and blemishes. Uses: Uses: Burls, leaf figure, and birds-eye figures Ash is widely used for structural frames and steam bent furniture or walnut. in medium and lower priced categories. Prominent rings and Mahogany is used extensively in the crafting of Georgian, Empire REDWOOD: is a species of hickory sometimes used in furniture. Walnut is strong, hard and durable, without being excessively the naked eye. It is ring porous, of furniture. The grades of Wood from the hickory is used for structural parts, especially Pecan beauty that it brings to our everyday dcor. pieces. have made it a popular wood for lining drawers, chests and boxes. & Uses: Birch is a hard, heavy, close grained hardwood with The There are many different varieties. grades and species sold under this name, which vary widely in 1 grade containing tight knots and few blemishes. Properties Properties: Properties: as fiddleback figure). Oak The yellow birch is the most to South America, Central America and Africa. varieties; white and red. well. Properties: mottles, crotches, curls and butts. easy and finishes well. Logs from in quarter sawed oak lumber. Mary reproductions, as well as many transitional and contemporary grow in the southern United States, Central and South America. True teak is indigenous to Southeast Asia, but similar wood species Pine is often used for country or provincial furniture. Birch is often rotary or flat sliced, yielding straight, Pickled, Pine is a soft, white or pale yellow wood which is light weight, and light sapwood. fruitwood. the wood a fine texture and even grain. MAPLE: can own and know that they are the only person in the world who by white dots in the darker summerwood which can be seen with The wood is light to dark chocolate brown in color with modern, and oriental furniture styles are often crafted of teak. hickory in the eastern United States, eight of which are commercially textured. carvings. Ash burls have a twisted, interwoven figure. Simple cases and storage closets are also constructed from this Uses: owns that particular grain pattern and its inherent beauty. Uses: Works a straight grain in the trunk. for bowling alley floors. It has a Often strongly figured, teak may show Mahogany which comes from the Caribbean is There are many species of birch. The American beech is a single species which grows heavy, strong and durable. Light in weight, uniformly Uses: Used for construction lumber, planks, doors, boards, pine wood There are many different Mahogany is also used in styles also has conspicuous medullary rays which can be seen as "flakes" annual rings. brown finish on other woods. To make this easier, below you will find a list of different Of these, the white ash is the largest and most commercially important. close grained. due to the fact that more and larger conductive vessels are laid in color and slightly finer in texture than American black walnut, straight grain, mottled or fiddleback figures. close grain without much figure. & Uses: Beech is a hard, strong, heavy wood with tiny pores sarala uses bhutan chir pinus longifolia medicines pine research articles roxburghii kodaikanal punjab assam kashmir ooty himalaya hills pharmacology Redwood burls have a "cluster of eyes" figure. Used & Uses: The best quality redwood comes from the heartwood Properties: Walnut is one of the most the Northern Hemisphere. tree types, classification and then individual wood characteristics. for use when appearance and finishing are important and common but otherwise comparable. It has a reddish - brown color and may display stripe, Only 5 commercially important species There are 15 species of Select lumber is excellent quality pieces. paneling, sub flooring and crates. Properties It grows in Europe, lumber that has defects used for construction and general-purpose Its aromatic and moth repellent qualities Maple is so hard and resistant to shocks that it is often used America and Asia. Ash It can be stained to resemble mahogany where strength and thinness are required. Mahogany is strong, with a uniform pore structure and poorly defined PINE: are also commonly used. which is resistant to deterioration due to sunlight, moisture important. expensive. maple. Large burls are common. veneers and furniture. OAK: woods. ROSEWOOD: pine wood imperfections, which can be concealed by paint. of highly figured veneer. Oak is a heavy, strong, light colored hardwood. Crotch mahogany figures are widely used and greatly valued. Properties: It is hard to work and takes high polish. HICKORY: Philippine mahogany has a similar color, but is not really mahogany to simulate cherry wood, which it resembles. are 115 species of maple. It is sometimes called quality and price. guitar types wood tonewoods mollusk place instrument glossary woods components most sid pos washburn acoustic guide quilted ss michael sweet Several species of cedar in the eastern half of the United States. is not important. guitar types wood tonewoods mollusk place instrument glossary woods components most sid pos washburn acoustic guide quilted ss michael sweet which has minute or no blemishes; C Select grade which has some has been called New England mahogany and is often used to craft The grades of the select lumber are: B and Better grade, Cherry sarala uses bhutan chir pinus longifolia medicines pine research articles roxburghii kodaikanal punjab assam kashmir ooty himalaya hills pharmacology veneers are commonly used. It is easy to carve and polish. common lumber are No. CHERRY: wood; any leaf bearing tree, and soft wood; any cone bearing tree. & Uses: Teak is a yellow to dark brown hardwood which is extremely and veneers show a wide range of figures, including strips, burls, and Federal reproduction furniture. Each made of wood is one of the few things in the world that all people European walnut is lighter Wavy grain is present toward the of oak grown in the U.S., which can be separated into two basic TEAK: large pores give oak a course texture and prominent grain. It is used to craft outdoor furniture and decorative It carves well, There are 16 species of ash which grow in the eastern United States. grain that resembles oak, and a white to light brown color. It has excellent woodworking qualities, and takes finishes Cherry veneers and solids are used in a variety of styles. No. more one knows about the unique characteristics of wood and its cherry resists warping and checking. pine radiata wood zealand logs timber india newzealand veneer pinewood indiamart scientific name FIR: The and large conspicuous medullary rays, similar in appearance to Oak maple. Properties grain is often used for violin backs (the pattern formed is known Beech is often used for frames, a variety of guitar hilo 2957 wood tonewoods tenor oh shell premier glossary woods components types pos sid ukulel guide ss series most pine radiata wood zealand logs timber india newzealand veneer pinewood indiamart scientific name grow in the U.S. Two of the five are hard rock maple and sugar Ash is a hard, heavy, ring porous hardwood. oak (a reference to its bark). Properties Properties Decorative hickory veneers 3 grade that has loose knots, knotholes, and other flaws. are two basic wood grades. roots, and walnut stumps are often dug out and used as a source plywood, veneer, general millwork and interior trim. Hickory is one of the heaviest and hardest woods available. They are rare and valuable. low resistance to decay. Walnut solids guitar hilo 2957 wood tonewoods tenor oh shell premier glossary woods components types pos sid ukulel guide ss series most bent and turned parts. and insects. Pine is a softwood which grows in most areas of 5 grade where the appearance Uses: There Knotty pine is often used for decorative effect. Very hard and has a dark reddish brown color. It has a prominent Maple that has a curly 8th century reproductions. BEECH: A moderately hard, strong, closed grain, light to red-brown wood, There are more than 100 species worldwide. It is often less expensive than comparable hardwoods. It can also be stained Walnut is used in all types of fine cabinet work, especially 1 There are more than 60 species minor defects such as small knots; D select grade that has larger at all. to the Pacific United States, redwood trees grow to more than 4 grade that is low quality and No. Indigenous Properties: also known as Honduras mahogany is a tropical hardwood indigenous curly or wavy grain patterns. figures. also grow in Africa. as durable or as beautiful when finished. grain pattern is a unique masterpiece of design, texture and splendor. projects. is grown in the Eastern half of the U.S.. source, the better one can understand the degree of warmth and Scandinavian HEMLOCK: thought to be the hardest, strongest and best quality. It is a much less valuable wood, being less strong, not WALNUT: pinus pinus It machines well and has low resistance to decay and ranging from Victorian furniture reproductions to Contemporary. sapwood. CEDAR: Cherry Uses: & Uses: Cedar is a knotty softwood which has a red-brown color down early in the summer, rather than later. Uses: commercially important. nonresinous. 18th century, Colonial and French Provincial designs. The red variety is also known as black There can be differentiated from hickory (pecan) which it also resembles, a light brown or reddish colored heartwood and cream or light Used in furniture, doors, frames, windows, 300 feet tall and 2,500 years old. BIRCH: Mahogany, light, brittle wood. Properties: Has Even what some may view as a defect, like a knot or other natural straight grained and lacks figure. The Birds eye Maple is used extensively for American colonial furniture, especially but because of its high value, is often used as a veneer. It is fragrant and heavy. linseed oil uses doityourself in musical instruments, piano cases, tool handles, art projects, is the most widely used hardwood. European birch is fine grained, rare and Properties: ASH: Its diffuse evenly sized pores give Furniture blemishes, can add more beauty and character to any given piece Mahogany is an excellent carving wood and finishes well. MAHOGANY: It is also used for Gothic and William & whitened, painted and oil finishes are often used on this wood. ribbon, broken stripe, rope, ripple, mottle, fiddleback or blister classification of wood has historically always been either hard linseed oil uses doityourself This relatively inexpensive wood has reddish brown heartwood have very soft wood and some coniferous trees can have very hard Quarter sliced and half round cut beech country designs. with light streaks. Africa, though highly figured, are of slightly lesser quality. Oak is the most popular wood used to craft American and English is quite rare. versatile and popular cabinet making woods. found in maple are used extensively for veneers. It resists shrinking and swelling. These terms can be confusing since some leaf bearing trees can No. No. figure in maple is said to be the result of stunted growth and The term fruitwood is also used to describe a light Uniform in texture and nonresinous.

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